Ian Hegarty: Prevention of Future Deaths Report

Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths

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Date of report: 28/10/2024 

Ref: 2024-0583 

Deceased name: Ian Hegarty 

Coroners name: Ian Potter 

Coroners Area: Inner North London 

Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths 

This report is being sent to: Barts Health NHS Trust

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO:

1. [REDACTED]                                 
Group Chief Executive 
Barts Health NHS Trust 
Executive Offices 
Ground Floor 
Pathology and Pharmacy Building The Royal London Hospital 
80 Newark Street 
London 
E1 2ES 
1CORONER

I am Ian Potter, assistant coroner, for the coroner area of Inner North London.
2CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS

I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and  Justice Act 2009 and Regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013. 
3INVESTIGATION and INQUEST

On 17 June 2024, an investigation was commenced into the death of Ian  Gilmore Hegarty, then aged 89 years. The investigation concluded at the end of an inquest heard by me on 23 October 2024 at Poplar Coroner’s Court. 

The inquest concluded with a short-form conclusion of ‘accidental death’. The medical cause of death was: 
1a hypovolaemic shock
1b traumatic fracture of right femur
1c frailty syndrome, vascular dementia
II HIV encephalitis
4CIRCUMSTANCES OF DEATH

Mr Ian Hegarty was admitted to hospital on 5 June 2024, following a fall at  home and increased confusion. He did not sustain any traumatic injury as a result of the fall at home. 

On 14 June 2024, Mr Hegarty was transferred to the Royal London Hospital  for management of his underlying health conditions. He underwent a falls risk assessment following admission, which assessed him as being at moderate  risk of falls. The ward put mitigation measures in place to address the falls  risk, which included being placed in a bay where all four patients were  constantly within the sight of an allocated member of staff who was expected  to remain in the bay at all times. 

On 16 June 2024, the allocated member of staff left bay. In doing so, they did not follow the protocol that had been put in place to reduce the risk of falls for all patients in that bay. During the period of time in which the allocated member of staff was not within the bay, Mr Hegarty had an unwitnessed fall,  causing him to sustain a fracture to his right neck of femur. 

Shortly after the fall, Mr Hegarty’s blood pressure dropped. Despite treatment, his clinical condition deteriorated and he died in the Royal London Hospital in the early morning of 17 June 2024. 
5CORONER’S CONCERNS

During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion, there is a risk that future deaths could occur unless  action is taken. In the circumstances, it is my statutory duty to report to you. 

The MATTER OF CONCERN is as follows:

1) That the plan of care put in place specifically to reduce the risk of falls for multiple patients was not followed. 

I heard evidence that an internal investigation into the matter has been commenced but is not yet concluded. As such, there was insufficient  reassurance, at the time of the inquest, that the risk is being  addressed. 
6ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN

In my opinion, action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe that you have the power to take such action. 
7YOUR RESPONSE

You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of  the report, namely 9 December 2024. I, the coroner, may extend the period.
Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise, you must explain why no  action is proposed. 
8COPIES and PUBLICATION

I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner and the following:
 
[REDACTED] and [REDACTED] – members of Mr Hegarty’s family
([REDACTED])
Care Quality Commission
 
I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.
The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. She may send a copy of this report to any person who she believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the 
publication of your response by the Chief Coroner. 
9Ian Potter 
HM Assistant Coroner, Inner North London
28 October 2024