Rita Howells: Prevention of Future Deaths Report

Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deathsProduct related deaths

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Date of report: 19/07/2024 

Ref: 2024-0388 

Deceased name: Rita Howells 

Coroner name: Mark Bricknell 

Coroner Area: Herefordshire

 
Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths | Product related deaths
 
This report is being sent to: Hereford County Hospital 

REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS
THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 

[REDACTED], Hereford County Hospital
1CORONER
 
I am Hugh Gregory Mark Bricknell, Senior Coroner for County of Herefordshire
2CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS
 
I make this report under paragraph 7, Schedule 5, of the Coroners and Justice Act 2009 and regulations 28 and 29 of the Coroners (Investigations) Regulations 2013.
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2009/25/schedule/5/paragraph/7
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2013/1629/part/7/made
3INVESTIGATION and INQUEST
 
On 10th May 2023 I commenced an investigation into the death of Rita HOWELLS. The investigation concluded at the end of the inquest on 10th July 2024.

The conclusion of the inquest was Accidental Death.
4CIRCUMSTANCES OF THE DEATH
 
Rita Howells was transferred to Bromyard Hospital on 6th March 2023 for rehab and discharge planning.  She became confused and agitated around 17th March 2023.  She was found to have a low grade fever and a raised CRP.  She was treated with antibiotics to cover for a possible chest or urine infection.  A CT head was requested as she had a fall from bed whilst on the ward. 

Rita Howells generally used a call bell but on the day she fell it was found not to be working.  Staff were aware. 

She had the CT scan on 23rd March 2023 which showed ‘acute cerebral haemorrhagic contusions at the right frontal lobe and also at the base of the frontal lobes on either side of the midline’

She was transferred to A&E that day and after discussion with the neurosurgical team it was deemed that this was to be treated conservatively.

She deteriorated and following discussion with the family a palliative approach was implemented. 
 
Cause of death:
 
1a. Intracerebral Haemorrhage
5CORONER’S CONCERNS
 
During the course of the inquest the evidence revealed matters giving rise to concern. In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken. In the circumstances it is my statutory duty to report to you.
 
The MATTERS OF CONCERN are as follows.  –
 
(1) Contrary to Policy as advised, bed rails are routinely erected before Falls Assessment
(2) The procedures to establish whether a call bell is working are unsatisfactory
6ACTION SHOULD BE TAKEN
 
In my opinion action should be taken to prevent future deaths and I believe you, [REDACTED] have the power to take such action.
7YOUR RESPONSE
 
You are under a duty to respond to this report within 56 days of the date of this report, namely by
13th September 2024. I, the coroner, may extend the period.
 
Your response must contain details of action taken or proposed to be taken, setting out the timetable for action. Otherwise you must explain why no action is proposed.
8COPIES and PUBLICATION
 
I have sent a copy of my report to the Chief Coroner.
 
I am also under a duty to send the Chief Coroner a copy of your response.
 
The Chief Coroner may publish either or both in a complete or redacted or summary form. He may send a copy of this report to any person who he believes may find it useful or of interest. You may make representations to me, the coroner, at the time of your response, about the release or the publication of your response by the Chief Coroner.
919th July 2024
 
HG Mark Bricknell, HM Senior Coroner: Herefordshire